Formula variables
- kW is the real demand used for the bill-impact screen.
- Existing PF and target PF set the before and after kVA demand values.
- Demand rate is the editable CAD per kVA billing assumption.
- Installed cost is used only for simple payback arithmetic.
Assumptions
- The demand rate is entered by the user in CAD per kVA per billing month.
- Savings are estimated from reduced billed kVA only; energy charges, minimum bills, ratchets, taxes, and utility rules are not modelled.
- kVAR uses the same power-factor correction formula as the correction calculator.
- Utility bill structure, metering interval, measured PF, and equipment-specific review govern real savings.
Examples
Commercial demand example. A 150 kW load improved from 0.78 PF to 0.95 PF reduces estimated demand by about 34.41 kVA. At CAD 14/kVA-month, the monthly impact is about CAD 481.78.
Tariff workflow. Replace the default demand rate with the actual billed structure before treating the output as a budget discussion value.