Reference boundary

Resistive-load arithmetic only. Heater nameplate data and branch-circuit requirements still govern the installation.

Reference table

Estimate resistive electric heater current from kW at common single-phase and three-phase voltages.

Formula basis assumes a unity power-factor resistive load.
Heater kW120 V 1-phase A240 V 1-phase A600 V 3-phase A
0.54.22.10.5
18.34.21
1.512.56.31.4
216.78.31.9
32512.52.9
541.720.84.8
7.562.531.37.2
1083.341.79.6
1512562.514.4
20166.783.319.2
3025012528.9
50416.7208.348.1
Use notes
  • Use this table for preliminary reference and arithmetic checks only.
  • Confirm equipment ratings, product markings, installation conditions, utility requirements, and the local authority requirements before design or field use.