Chart boundary

Does not perform a coordination study, select protective devices, calculate incident energy, or approve settings.

time current log curve

Main-feeder-branch curve spacing

The chart teaches curve reading: downstream devices should clear faults before upstream devices where coordination is required.

Scopeprotection and fault currentX-axisRMS current ampsY-axisclearing time secondsReviewAnnualNextAvailable fault current margin calculator
Main-feeder-branch curve spacingRMS current ampsRMS current ampsclearing time secondsclearing time secondsBranch curveBranch curveclosest to faultclosest to faultFeeder curveFeeder curveintermediate backupintermediate backupMain curveMain curveupstream deviceupstream deviceAFC lineAFC lineavailable fault currentavailable fault current
The chart teaches curve reading: downstream devices should clear faults before upstream devices where coordination is required.
Main-feeder-branch curve spacingbranch / feeder / main separationbranch /feeder /main separ...AFC lineAFC lineinstantaneous conflictinstantaneous con...RMS current ampsRMS current ampsclearing time secondsclearing time se...
Overloadlong time

Thermal curve region.

Short timemargin zone

Coordination separation matters.

Instantaneousconflict risk

Selectivity can be lost quickly.

Decision table

Explain how time-current curve overlap, separation, and instantaneous regions affect coordination review.

Scroll sideways to keep row labels aligned with hidden columns.

Basis: Eaton time-current curve library and AllumiaX coordination explainer.
Curve bandWhat it showsRisk cueHandoff
Branch curveClosest device to the faultShould clear first where requiredDevice curve data
Feeder curveIntermediate backup deviceOverlap can cause wider outageCoordination study
Main curveUpstream service or distribution deviceTrip affects large areaProtection engineer review
Instantaneous pickupFast high-current trip zoneSelectivity can be lostManufacturer software
Notes
  • Treat this chart as a planning and conversation aid only.
  • Confirm current utility requirements, product markings, manufacturer instructions, and local authority requirements before field work.
  • Use the linked calculator or table when the task needs project-specific arithmetic.

Source links

Open the underlying public sources before treating the chart as project guidance.